[R] evaluation of 2 matrices: categorical comparison
    Dylan Beaudette 
    dylan.beaudette at gmail.com
       
    Tue Nov  7 21:29:48 CET 2006
    
    
  
Greetings,
I have two matrices, read in from raster data stored in GRASS. Each matrix 
represents the output of a aggregation process on categorical data (Nomial / 
Ordinal) - derived from imagery.
I have compared these two data by the following methods:
***** pretending the data is continuous approaches (flawed i am sure...)
1. computing a difference map by computing the absolute difference 
(cell-by-cell) between the two outputs
2. simple linear regression / scatter plot of the two outputs
3. 2D histogram via. hist2d() in the gplots package
*** categorical comparisons
4. conversion of each matrix to a vector of factors and:
5. frequency tabulation for each level
6. mosiacplot 
7. computation of Cohen's Kappa (using the cohen.kappa function from 
the 'concord' package) :
# a and b are vectors with the 'factor-ized' matrices, stored as vectors
cohen.kappa(table(a,b), type='count')
A lengthy summary of this small adventure has been recorded here:
http://casoilresource.lawr.ucdavis.edu/drupal/node/275/
Please note that I am looking for a *better?* way to compare these two 
matrices. It could be that the Cohen's Kappa, and difference maps are the 
best that I am going to get.
Thanks in advance,
-- 
Dylan Beaudette
Soils and Biogeochemistry Graduate Group
University of California at Davis
530.754.7341
    
    
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